Happy New Year
The first major monetary policy announcement of 2026 just dropped and it sets the tone for how the Canadian housing market will unfold this year. Today, we’re breaking down what the Bank of Canada (BoC) actually decided, why it signals a hold-for-now approach, and what that means for buyers, sellers, and investors as we move deeper into 2026.
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🏦 Bank of Canada Holds Rates at 2.25% (Again)
On January 28, 2026, the Bank of Canada announced it would maintain its policy rate at 2.25% unchanged from December 2025 and a hold after the rate was cut from 2.50% in late October 2025. The Bank also released its quarterly Monetary Policy Report alongside the decision.
Here are the key facts:
Policy Rate: Held at 2.25 % on January 28, 2026
Bank Rate: 2.50 % (what lenders pay)
Monetary Stance: Neutral “wait-and-see” tone from policymakers
Uncertainty highlighted: Especially from trade and global conditions
In simple terms: the BoC isn’t moving today and its language suggests it may stay right where it is for a while.
❓ Why “Hold” Matters More Than You Think
Central banks rarely do nothing lightly. The fact that the BoC chose to hold at 2.25 % instead of cutting or hiking reflects several key signals:
📊 Inflation Is Near Target
Officials believe inflation is trending closer to their 2 % goal, reducing pressure to hike.
There’s no urgency to cut either, because inflation isn’t falling too fast.
🌍 Economic Uncertainty Is High
Trade tensions, especially ongoing U.S. policy uncertainty, have complicated the outlook. Officials explicitly highlighted this as a reason to stay cautious rather than pivot abruptly.
📉 Growth Expected to Be Modest
The BoC reiterated that economic growth is expected to be modest not roaring, not recession-level either. This makes large shifts unnecessary and potentially risky.
Bottom line: Stability over volatility.
📈 What This Means for Canada’s Housing Market in 2026
Here’s how this rate hold and the likelihood of rates staying steady for much of the year translates to housing conditions:
🏡 1. Affordability Remains Challenged… But Stable
Mortgage rates are closely connected to the BoC’s stance. A stable policy rate means no sudden jump in borrowing costs which helps buyers and homeowners plan.
However, because the rate wasn’t cut significantly, mortgage payments won’t suddenly become much cheaper either.
That stability helps budgeting but doesn’t magically solve affordability challenges.
📉 2. GTA & Ontario Prices Expected to Be Flat to Slightly Up
The Greater Toronto Area (GTA) ended 2025 with softer prices and sales volume: benchmark prices slipped around 5–6% and sales declined, while inventory remained elevated.
With rates stable, most forecasts including from CREA project slightly higher sales activity in 2026 (roughly +5% nationally), but only modest price growth.
So instead of big jumps, expect:
Prices: Flat or modestly up (~1-4%) in many markets
Sales: Gradual improvement as confidence returns
Inventory: Continuing to offer choices to buyers
📊 3. Buyer Confidence Slowly Returns
Because the BoC isn’t signalling a rush to hike or cut, buyers who were waiting “for the next rate move” may feel more comfortable re-entering especially in markets like suburban Ontario where affordability still exists relative to core Toronto prices.
The message from markets and economists right now is that the policy rate will likely remain at 2.25 % through much of 2026 barring shocks with many forecasts not expecting further cuts until late in the year (or not at all by year-end).
🧠 So What Should You Do?
Here are practical takeaways for different players in the real-estate space:
📍 For Buyers
Don’t wait for a dramatic rate drop stability is the theme.
If you’re pre-approved and ready, consider acting now rather than later as seasonal activity picks up.
Look beyond headline rates; focus on affordability relative to income and long-term plans.
📍 For Sellers
A steady rate environment means less volatility and more predictable market conditions.
Price honestly relative to comps buyers feel confident when they’re not waiting for better rates.
Spring 2026 is still likely the best season to list if you want visibility.
📍 For Investors
Model assuming rates remain stable through 2026 don’t bank on dramatic cuts.
Rental demand may continue to strengthen if ownership affordability is constrained.
Markets with constrained supply and strong local demand (GTA suburbs, mid-sized cities) may outperform.
📊 RealEdge Bottom Line
The Bank of Canada’s January 28, 2026 decision to hold rates at 2.25 % isn’t just a pause it’s a signal of measured stability. We’re likely entering a period of steady policy where the Bank watches and waits, rather than reacts sharply.
For housing markets, that translates to predictability, slow improvement in activity, and modest price movement not dramatic shifts.
The RealEdge Team
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See you next week

